Thursday, September 20, 2012

Are We Winning in Afghanistan? Thoughts on General Allen's Interview


 


These incidents need to be analyzed further as Gen. Allen stated. In the
wake of the Arab Spring, the idea of organic revolts springing up across the
land is romantic, but in reality I'd have to agree with David Young that
they are most likely disconnected attempts at solving security at the
Tribal/village level. Villages and tribes that make this attempt to solve
problems on their own are not being satiated by the Afghan Government, and
that presents a huge rift (one that is pretty widely identified already)
with the GIRoA's inability to reach out to lower levels to solve problems
(security, education, resources, etc).

These revolts "against" the Taliban are not particularly revolts against the
Taliban, but the attempt to find a solution that works best for that
village. How the ANSF is categorizing these (threat, political actions,
tribal business, or an extension of their security plan) will be important
for us to have situational awareness on. Afghanistan is re-growing from
the root level, and connecting GIRoA and the villages would be an ideal
solution, but it's already (and has been for a while) shaping up to be local politics
vs big government. It is imperative that as the politicking is worked out, that ISAF
make an effort to broaden the perspective of our ANSF partners so that they
keep 2nd, 3rd, 4th orders of effect prior to making rash decisions. For
example, is a local militia member who assumes security of a village in
Ziruk a threat to ANSF or an ally, and have the military leadership had a
dialogue weighing cost/benefit prior to attempting to intervene or not
intervene.

With the death of Badruddin Haqqani, the current wave of protests sweeping
throughout the world, more talk of "leaving Afghanistan", and increasing hostility
towards Pakistan in the global diplomatic sphere, it is a pretty certain assumption
that next year's fighting season will be challenging and rigorous. Advising
is going to be a challenge as the ANSF are tested while still getting their
systems functional. With the integration of their fires enablers, a possibly
more robust logistical network, and an increase in Soldier levels, they have
some means to maintain momentum, but it will be a continual challenge
troubleshoot issues in their processes.

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